Country map

Key Trends from the 2004 country brief

  • Total agricultural research spending and researcher numbers fell gradually from 1991 until 2001.
  • Senegal’s main agricultural R&D agency is the Senegalese Agricultural Research Institute (ISRA); in 2001 it accounted for nearly 75 percent of the country’s research capacity, in terms of agricultural research staff and expenditures.
  • In addition to government funding, ISRA depended on revenue raised through two World Bank–led initiatives in the 1990s: the Agricultural Research Project (ARP) and the Agricultural Services and Producer Organizations Project (PSAOP).
  • The National Agricultural Research Fund (NARF), a competitive funding mechanism introduced as part of PSAOP in 1999, has revolutionized the way Senegalese agricultural R&D agencies are financed and has made research more demand-driven.
  • Senegal’s agricultural research staff are among the most highly qualified in Africa.
  • The involvement of the private sector in Senegal’s agricultural R&D is minimal, representing about 5 percent of agricultural research staff and spending in 2001.